ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT07617012

The Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of Dopaminergic Neural Progenitor Cells (XS411CN Cell Injection) for the Treatment of Multiple System Atrophy Parkinsonian Variant (MSA-P).

Record copied from ClinicalTrials.gov: Oct 10, 2026AI summaries generated: Sep 7, 2026

Phase I Clinical Study Evaluating the Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of Stereotactic Intracerebral Transplantation of Human Allogeneic Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-derived Dopaminergic Neural Progenitor Cells (XS411CN Cell Injection) for the Treatment of Multiple System Atrophy Parkinsonian Variant (MSA-P).

StatusNot yet recruitingThe study has been registered but has not started enrolling. Sites and contacts may not be listed yet.
Study typeInterventionalA study in which researchers assign participants to one or more interventions, such as a drug, procedure, device, behavioural programme or other approach, to measure their effects.
PhasePhase 1An early-stage study, usually small, mainly to check safety, side effects and how much of a treatment can be given. Whether it works is not the main question yet.
Healthy volunteersAcceptedPeople who do not have the condition being studied who are allowed to take part. Some studies include both people with the condition and healthy volunteers; others may enrol only healthy volunteers.
Age30 years old to 75 years old
SexAll
AI summaryWhat this study is about, in plain languageShow ▾Hide ▴

AI-written from the registry record, not the study's own wording. May contain errors or omissions. Check the registry text on this page and the original record ↗ before acting on it.

Phase I study of a single stereotactic intracerebral transplantation of XS411CN dopaminergic neural progenitor cells for MSA‑P. It aims to assess safety and tolerability and to collect early efficacy data. The study is aimed at adults aged 30–75 with clinically probable or confirmed MSA‑P and symptom duration no more than five years.

What it is studying. The study is testing whether stereotactic intracerebral transplantation of human allogeneic induced pluripotent stem cell‑derived dopaminergic neural progenitor cells (XS411CN) is safe and tolerated in people with MSA‑P, and it will collect early information on possible efficacy.

What the researchers hope to learn. To evaluate the safety and tolerability of stereotactic intracerebral XS411CN cell transplantation in MSA‑P and to gather preliminary data on efficacy.

What this study is about

The study's own summary, as published on ClinicalTrials.gov. Underlined terms have a short explanation.

A Phase I Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of dopaminergic neural progenitor cells (XS411CN cell injection) for the treatment of multiple system atrophy Parkinsonian variant (MSA-P).

Interventions being studied

Being studied in this trial does not mean the treatment or procedure is approved or available for this condition.

Drug
  • XS411CN Cell Injection

Eligibility

The criteria exactly as listed on ClinicalTrials.gov. Only the study team can say whether they apply to you.

Inclusion criteria

  • Male or female, aged 30 to 75;
  • According to the 2022 International Movement Disorders Association's Diagnostic Criteria for Multiple System Atrophy, the patient meets the clinically confirmed and clinically probable diagnostic criteria for multiple system atrophy, and is diagnosed with Parkinson's type multiple system atrophy.
  • MSA movement disorder symptoms have been present for no more than 5 years;
  • The participant or their legal guardian must agree to the research protocol and sign a written informed consent form.

Exclusion criteria

  • Patients diagnosed with primary Parkinson's disease, Lewy body dementia, progressive supranuclear palsy, corticobasal degeneration, secondary Parkinsonian syndrome (cerebrovascular, drug-induced, traumatic, encephalitis), essential tremor, or other serious neurological diseases.
  • Patients who have any impact or contraindications on any research procedure, including but not limited to: contraindications to general anesthesia or stereotactic surgery (such as sleep apnea, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, etc.), contraindications to cranial MRI/PET examination, cranial CT/MRI showing severe brain atrophy, space-occupying lesions (such as brain tumors), hydrocephalus, cerebral vascular malformations, or structural abnormalities that researchers judge to affect transplantation or increase surgical risk.
  • Patients diagnosed with primary Parkinson's disease, Lewy body dementia, progressive supranuclear palsy, corticobasal degeneration, secondary Parkinsonian syndrome (cerebrovascular, drug-induced, traumatic, encephalitis), essential tremor, or other serious neurological diseases.
  • Patients who have any impact or contraindications on any research procedure, including but not limited to: contraindications to general anesthesia or stereotactic surgery (such as sleep apnea, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, etc.), contraindications to cranial MRI/PET examination, cranial CT/MRI showing severe brain atrophy, space-occupying lesions (such as brain tumors), hydrocephalus, cerebral vascular malformations, or structural abnormalities that researchers judge to affect transplantation or increase surgical risk.
  • Patients with schizophrenia, severe depression (Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD-17) score ≥24), or severe anxiety (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAMA) score ≥29);
  • Patients with schizophrenia, severe depression (Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD-17) score ≥24), or severe anxiety (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAMA) score ≥29);
  • Patients who meet the diagnostic criteria for dementia (DSM-IV or ICD-10) ;
  • Those who test positive for serious infectious diseases such as hepatitis A, active hepatitis B, active hepatitis C, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody, or Treponema pallidum (TP) antibody;
  • Any history of malignant tumors, excluding cured basal cell carcinoma and/or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, cervical cancer in situ, or ductal carcinoma of the breast;
  • Those with uncontrolled autoimmune diseases;
  • Those who have been vaccinated or plan to be vaccinated during the trial within the three months prior to screening, such as with COVID-19, influenza, shingles, or pneumococcal vaccines;
  • Women of childbearing age with a positive pregnancy test result before administration; women of childbearing age, unsterilized male participants whose partners are of childbearing age, and who have not used effective contraception for at least 6 months from the date of signing the ICF to the date of administration ; female participants who do not agree to never donate eggs and male participants who do not agree to never donate sperm from the date of signing the ICF to at least 6 months after administration.
  • Patients who participated in other drug or medical device clinical trials within one month prior to receiving treatment;
  • A history of long-term alcoholism or drug abuse;
  • Any other situation that researchers deem unsuitable for participation in the research.

Study description and what participation involves

The registry record has no detailed description beyond the summary above.

AI summaryWhat participation may involve, in plain languageShow ▾Hide ▴

AI-written from the registry record, not the study's own wording. May contain errors or omissions. Check the registry text on this page and the original record ↗ before acting on it.

Participants undergo screening that includes medical and psychiatric assessments, imaging (cranial MRI/PET as needed), and blood tests including infectious‑disease testing and pregnancy testing when applicable. Eligible participants receive a stereotactic intracerebral procedure to inject the investigational cell product into both putamen under anesthesia. After the one‑time injection there are regular follow‑up visits for safety monitoring and adverse‑event reporting; close monitoring is planned especially in the weeks after administration. Participants must follow contraception and gamete‑donation rules described in the consent.

How the study is structured. Phase I, interventional, single-group, open‑label study. Participants receive a planned stereotactic intracerebral injection of XS411CN cells into the brain (both putamina) and are monitored for safety and other outcomes; there is no placebo or randomization.

Questions you could ask

These questions are suggestions for a conversation with the study team or your own clinician, not advice.

  • This is an early-phase study, mainly about safety and dose. What is already known about this treatment?
  • The registry says recruitment has not started. When is it expected to open, and can I register interest now?
  • No sites are listed on the registry yet. Where will the study take place?
  • Which of the eligibility criteria would need to be checked with tests before I could join?

More on multiple system atrophy

Important dates

Study start
Jun 15, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Aug 30, 2026 (estimated)
Study completion
Jun 30, 2028 (estimated)
Target enrollment
3 participants (estimated)
Last updated on registry
Jun 1, 2026
Data verified
Oct 10, 2026

Sponsor and research team

The lead sponsor funds and oversees the trial. A pharmaceutical or biotech company sponsor typically means the study is testing that company's drug or device; a hospital, university, or government agency usually indicates investigator-initiated or publicly funded research.

Lead sponsor
XellSmart Bio-Pharmaceutical (Suzhou) Co., Ltd.

Central study contact

If you're interested in participating, the central contact can answer general questions about the study — including eligibility requirements and how to find a recruiting site near you. Actual eligibility is determined by the site's medical team.

Participating sites

Study locations have not been posted on ClinicalTrials.gov yet. This study is not yet recruiting, so sites may be added when recruitment begins. The central study contact above may be able to tell you about planned sites.

Terms used on this page · explanations by MedicalUpdates.ai

legal guardian
A person who is legally allowed to make decisions, including consent to research, on behalf of someone who cannot consent for themselves.
written informed consent
The process of explaining a study, including its risks and what participation involves, so that a person can decide freely whether to take part. Consent is usually documented in writing, and a participant can choose to leave the study later.
contraindications
A reason a particular test or treatment should not be used for a person, for example a metal implant that rules out an MRI scan.
MRI
A scan that uses magnets and radio waves, not X-rays, to make detailed pictures of the inside of the body. Some implants and metal objects mean a person cannot have one.
PET
A scan in which a small amount of a radioactive tracer is injected so that activity in tissues can be seen. Often combined with a CT or MRI scan.
CT
An X-ray scan that builds detailed cross-section images of the body. 'High-resolution' CT (HRCT) is used to look closely at the lungs.
prior to screening
The checks done before enrolment to see whether a person qualifies, such as tests, scans or a review of medical history.
Inclusion Criteria
The conditions a person must meet to be considered for the study, for example a confirmed diagnosis, an age range or a test result.
Exclusion Criteria
The conditions that rule a person out even if they meet the inclusion criteria, for example other illnesses, certain medicines or pregnancy.

The study record on this page is reproduced from ClinicalTrials.gov, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine, where it was submitted by the study sponsor. MedicalUpdates.ai does not own this content, is not affiliated with or endorsed by ClinicalTrials.gov, NIH, or the U.S. Government, and does not verify the record. Plain-language notes, the glossary and the questions above are added by this site; text in the boxes marked "AI summary" was written by an AI model and may contain errors. Registry records change over time. Check the original record for the current version and discuss eligibility or participation with a qualified healthcare professional.

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