ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT04388969
World Data on Ambroxol for Patients With GD and GBA Related PD
IIR REGISTRY for the Collection of Real World Data on the Safety and Efficacy of Ambroxol for Patients With Gaucher Disease or GBA Carriers With Parkinson Disease
AI summaryWhat this study is about, in plain languageShow ▾Hide ▴
AI-written from the registry record, not the study's own wording. May contain errors or omissions. Check the registry text on this page and the original record ↗ before acting on it.
This is a retrospective observational registry collecting real-world data on people with Gaucher disease (types 1–3) and people with Parkinson disease who carry GBA mutations who have received ambroxol. The registry aims to record adverse events (safety) and clinical effects to serve as a reference for patients, parents and physicians. Data are collected from past clinical records and reports rather than by assigning treatment.
What it is studying. The study is collecting information on the safety (adverse events) and clinical effects of ambroxol in people with Gaucher disease and in people with GBA‑related Parkinson disease.
What the researchers hope to learn. Create a registry to be used as a reference for patients, parents and physicians considering ambroxol; collect and report safety data (adverse events) and observational information about clinical effects over time (up to 10 years as listed).
What this study is about
The study's own summary, as published on ClinicalTrials.gov. Underlined terms have a short explanation.
Ambroxol hydrochloride is an oral mucolytic drug available over-the-counter for many years as cough medicine. In 2009 it was found to also act as a pharmacological chaperone (PC) for mutant glucocerebrosidase, albeit in a several-fold higher dose. Unfortunately, due to its low cost, there have been no pharma-driven clinical trials to establish the use of ambroxol. Thus, data are needed on the safety and efficacy of ambroxol for patients with Gaucher disease (GD).
Eligibility
The criteria exactly as listed on ClinicalTrials.gov. Only the study team can say whether they apply to you.
Inclusion criteria
- patients with Gaucher disease type 1,2 or 3(a,b,c).
- patients with GBA-related Parkinson disease.
Exclusion criteria
- None.
Study description and what participation involves
The study's detailed description, as published on ClinicalTrials.gov.
Show the detailed description from the registry
The three decades of success of enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) for patients with type 1 Gaucher disease (GD1) have been just a partial success to those patients with the more severe neuronopathic forms, particularly the children with myoclonic epilepsy or the infants with type 2 GD. Ambroxol hydrochloride is an oral mucolytic drug, available over-the-counter (OTC) for many years as cough medicine. In 2009 it was found (in-vitro) to also act as a pharmacological chaperone (PC) for mutant glucocerebrosidase (GCase), albeit in a several-fold higher dose . Unfortunately, due to its low cost, there have been no pharma-driven clinical trials to establish the use of ambroxol. In an attempt to provide the proof of concept to the potential use of Ambroxol as PC for patients with GD, the Gaucher Clinic at Shaare Zedek Medical Center in Jerusalem, Israel, has treated 12 adult patients with GD1, all untreated with any specific treatment for GD [whether ERT or substrate reduction therapy (SRT),] with Ambroxol at the OTC dose of 150mg/day for a period of 6 months; this was not a formal clinical trial, but rather an audit of a series of patients receiving this drug via the employment of the Israeli Ministry of Health Form 29c to prescribe it for an off-label indication. A single patient, the thinnest of the group with a BMI of 17.1, achieved a robust response relative to baseline similar to ERT. In 2016, a group from Japan has demonstrated impressive neurological response using high-dose Ambroxol (a marked decrease in seizure frequency, improvement of myoclonus, ability to walk for a bedridden patient, improvement in the latency of I-V waves and threshold of ABR) with dramatic change in daily activities and quality of life (QOL). These encouraging results, that were confirmed in a larger series, yet unpublished, have further led to the conduction of an investigator-initiated-research (IIR) clinical trial in London by Prof A Schapira, which has recently been published (January 13, 2020 JAMA Neurology), wherein newly diagnosed Parkinson patients received high dose Ambroxol, with good safety results
AI summaryWhat participation may involve, in plain languageShow ▾Hide ▴
AI-written from the registry record, not the study's own wording. May contain errors or omissions. Check the registry text on this page and the original record ↗ before acting on it.
This is a retrospective observational registry: participants' medical information and safety data about Ambroxol use are collected and entered into the registry. The study records adverse events for safety reporting and aims to serve as a reference; the primary outcome time frame is up to 10 years. The record does not list any study-administered treatments, invasive procedures, or specific tests performed by the study.
How the study is structured. A retrospective cohort registry (observational): the study collects and records existing clinical data and adverse‑event reports from people who have taken ambroxol. It does not assign or randomize treatments.
Questions you could ask
These questions are suggestions for a conversation with the study team or your own clinician, not advice.
- This is an observational study, so the study itself gives no treatment. What would taking part involve for me, and would it change my usual care?
- The listed sites are in Israel. Is any of them reachable for me, and does the study help with travel?
- Which of the eligibility criteria would need to be checked with tests before I could join?
More on Gaucher disease
Important dates
- Study start
- May 6, 2020
- Primary completion
- Oct 31, 2030 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Nov 30, 2030 (estimated)
- Target enrollment
- 300 participants (estimated)
- Last updated on registry
- Apr 29, 2026
- Data verified
- Oct 10, 2026
Sponsor and research team
The lead sponsor funds and oversees the trial. A pharmaceutical or biotech company sponsor typically means the study is testing that company's drug or device; a hospital, university, or government agency usually indicates investigator-initiated or publicly funded research.
- Lead sponsor
- Shaare Zedek Medical Center
- Principal investigator
- Ari Zimran, Principal Investigator
Shaare Zedek Medical Center
Central study contact
If you're interested in participating, the central contact can answer general questions about the study — including eligibility requirements and how to find a recruiting site near you. Actual eligibility is determined by the site's medical team.
- Majdolen Istaiti, BS.C 📞 +972-2-5645681 ✉ joleenist@szmc.org.il
- Ari Zimran, MD 📞 +972-2-5645681 ✉ azimran@gmail.com
Participating sites (3)
- Shaare Zedek Medical CenterRecruiting
Jerusalem, Please Select..., 9103102 · Israel
- Ari Zimran, M.D. · +97226555143 · azimran@gmail.com
- Joleen Istaiti, MBA · +97226555143 · joleenist@szmc.org.il
- Ari Zimran, Prof.
- Shaare Zedek Medical CenterRecruiting
Jerusalem · Israel
- Ari Zimran, Prof.
- Shaare Zedek Medical CenterRecruiting
Jerusalem · Israel
- Joleen Istaiti, BS.c · +97226555143 · joleenist@szmc.org.il
- Ari Zimran, MD · +97226555143 · azimran@gmail.com
Terms used on this page · explanations by MedicalUpdates.ai
- Inclusion Criteria
- The conditions a person must meet to be considered for the study, for example a confirmed diagnosis, an age range or a test result.
- Exclusion Criteria
- The conditions that rule a person out even if they meet the inclusion criteria, for example other illnesses, certain medicines or pregnancy.
- clinical trial
- A study in which researchers assign participants to one or more interventions, such as a drug, procedure, device, behavioural programme or other approach, to measure their effects.
- baseline
- Measurements taken at the start of the study, before any study treatment, so that later results can be compared with them.
The study record on this page is reproduced from ClinicalTrials.gov, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine, where it was submitted by the study sponsor. MedicalUpdates.ai does not own this content, is not affiliated with or endorsed by ClinicalTrials.gov, NIH, or the U.S. Government, and does not verify the record. Plain-language notes, the glossary and the questions above are added by this site; text in the boxes marked "AI summary" was written by an AI model and may contain errors. Registry records change over time. Check the original record for the current version and discuss eligibility or participation with a qualified healthcare professional.
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